Fullscreen One Page Scroll In Vanilla JavaScript – Slider Scroll

A fullscreen one page scrolling effect that enables users to scroll through fullpage sections with the mouse wheel.

Also comes with a side progress bar that auto-updates based on the current scroll position.

How to use it:

1. The required HTML structure.

<div class="layout">
  <div class="section-stick">
    <div class="stick active"></div>
  </div>
  <section class="s1">
    <div class="home">
      <span>Slider Scroll Example</span>
      <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" width="1em" height="1em" style="-ms-transform: rotate(360deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(360deg); transform: rotate(360deg);" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 20 20"><path d="M5 6l5 5l5-5l2 1l-7 7l-7-7z" fill="#fff"/><rect x="0" y="0" width="20" height="20" fill="rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" /></svg>
    </div>
  </section>
  <section class="s2">Section Two</section>
  <section class="s3">Section Three</section>
  <section class="s4">Section Four</section>
</div>

2. The required CSS styles.

:root {
  --color-white: #fff;
  --time-animation: 0.6s;
}
@keyframes pulse {
  0% {
    transform: translateY(0px);
  }
  50% {
    transform: translateY(25px);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateY(0px);
  }
}
html {
  scrollbar-width: none;
}
body {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  font-family: sans-serif;
  overflow: hidden scroll;
  -ms-overflow-style: none;
}
body::-webkit-scrollbar {
  display: none;
}
.layout {
  width: 100%;
  height: calc(100vh * 3);
  position: relative;
}
.layout .section-stick {
  margin: auto;
  position: fixed;
  right: 50px;
  bottom: 50px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  row-gap: 30px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: flex-start;
  z-index: 1000;
}
.layout .section-stick .stick,
.layout .section-stick .active {
  width: 13px;
  height: 62px;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 9px;
}
.layout .section-stick .stick {
  position: relative;
  background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4);
  transition: all var(--time-animation) ease-in-out;
}
.layout .section-stick .active {
  position: absolute;
  background-color: var(--color-white);
  box-shadow: 0px 0px 12px 1px var(--color-white);
  backdrop-filter: blur(3px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(3px);
}
.layout section {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100vh;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--color-white);
  font-size: 80px;
  font-weight: 600;
  transform: translateY(100vh);
  transition: all var(--time-animation) ease-in-out;
  z-index: 0;
}
.layout section .home {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  row-gap: 45px;
  align-items: center;
}
.layout section .home svg {
  animation: pulse 1.4s linear infinite normal;
}
.layout .s1 {
  background-color: #4d2536;
  transform: translateY(0);
  z-index: 4;
}
.layout .s2 {
  background-color: #02486b;
  z-index: 3;
}
.layout .s3 {
  background-color: #171716;
  z-index: 2;
}
.layout .s4 {
  background-color: #154621;
  z-index: 1;
}
/*** RESPONSIVE ***/
/* MOBILE */
@media screen and (max-width: 576px) {
  body::-webkit-scrollbar {
    width: 0px;
    background: transparent;
    -webkit-appearance: none;
  }
  .layout .section-stick {
    right: 20px;
    bottom: 20px;
    transform: scale(0.7);
  }
  .layout section {
    font-size: 40px;
  }
}

3. The main JavaScript to enable the one page scrolling effect.

const TIME_OUT = 600 // It should be the same transition time of the sections
const body = document.querySelector('body')
const sectionsQty = document.querySelectorAll('section').length
const sectionStick = document.querySelector('.section-stick')
let startFlag = true
let initialScroll = window.scrollY
let qty = 1,
  main = null,
  next = null
// Add child elements in .section-stick as number of sections exist
Array(sectionsQty)
  .fill()
  .forEach(() => {
    sectionStick.innerHTML = sectionStick.innerHTML + '<div class="stick"></div>'
  })
console.log('SLIDE', qty)
// Listening to scroll event
window.onscroll = () => {
  if (startFlag) {
    const scrollDown = this.scrollY >= initialScroll
    const scrollLimit = qty >= 1 && qty <= sectionsQty
    // Verify that the scroll does not exceed the number of sections
    if (scrollLimit) {
      body.style.overflowY = 'hidden' // Lock el scroll
      if (scrollDown && qty < sectionsQty) {
        main = document.querySelector(`section.s${qty}`)
        next = document.querySelector(`section.s${qty + 1}`)
        main.style.transform = 'translateY(-100vh)'
        next.style.transform = 'translateY(0)'
        qty++
      } else if (!scrollDown && qty > 1) {
        main = document.querySelector(`section.s${qty - 1}`)
        next = document.querySelector(`section.s${qty}`)
        main.style.transform = 'translateY(0)'
        next.style.transform = 'translateY(100vh)'
        qty--
      }
      // Scroll progressbar
      const active = document.querySelector('.section-stick .stick.active')
      active.style.top = (62 + 30) * (qty - 1) + 'px'
    }
    console.log('SLIDE', qty)
    // Wait for the scrolling to finish to reset the values
    setTimeout(() => {
      initialScroll = this.scrollY
      startFlag = true
      body.style.overflowY = 'scroll' // Unlock scroll
    }, TIME_OUT)
    startFlag = false
  }
  // Keep scrollbar in the middle of the viewport
  window.scroll(0, window.screen.height)
}